version 5.0.9

.gitea/workflows/release.yml

@@ -11,15 +11,21 @@ jobs:
       - name: Checkout code
         uses: actions/checkout@v4
         
+#      - name: Set up Python
+#        uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+#        with:
+#          python-version: '3.11'
       - name: Set up Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+        # Use a generic run step for FreeBSD if actions/setup-python
-        with:
+        # fails in restricted environments.
-          python-version: '3.11'
+        run: |
+          python3 --version
+          python3 -m ensurepip --upgrade
           
       - name: Install build tools
         run: |
           python -m pip install --upgrade pip
-          pip install build twine
+#          pip install build twine
           
       - name: Build package
         run: python -m build

.hb.yaml

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ logfile: "/home/andreas/logs/heartbeat/heartbeat.log"
 logfmt: "msg"
 grace: 40
 interval: 10
+autosave_interval: 300  # Autosave interval in seconds (default: 5 minutes)
 
 # Notification Channels - Define notification providers centrally
 # Each channel has a type (pushover, email, signal, mattermost) and type-specific configuration
@@ -159,7 +160,7 @@ threshold_configs:
               warning: 85.0
               critical: 90.0
       rtt:
-        warning: 50
+        warning: 200
         critical: 250.0
 
 
@@ -204,7 +205,7 @@ threshold_configs:
           critical: 2
           operator: ">="
       rtt:
-        warning: 50
+        warning: 200
         critical: 250.0
 
   truenas_server:

hbd/__init__.py

@@ -14,4 +14,4 @@ Install options:
 """
 
 __all__ = ["__version__"]
-__version__ = "5.0.7"
+__version__ = "5.0.9"

hbd/client/__init__.py

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 """HeartBeat Client (hbc) - System monitoring client."""
 
-__version__ = "5.0.5"
+from hbd import __version__

hbd/common/__init__.py

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 """Common utilities shared between hbc and hbd."""
 
-__version__ = "5.0.5"
+from hbd import __version__

hbd/server/__init__.py

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 """HeartBeat Daemon (hbd) - Server/daemon component."""
 
-__version__ = "5.0.5"
+from hbd import __version__

hbd/server/hbdclass.py

@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ class Connection:
             except Exception:
                 pass
             self.addr = addr
-            Connection.htab[addr] = self.host.nameconnection_count
+            Connection.htab[addr] = self.host.name
             if self.host.isDynDns():
                 Host.dnsQ.put((self.host.name, self.addr))
         return r

hbd/server/main.py

@@ -22,12 +22,12 @@ eventlog = notify_mod.eventlog
 
 # shared runtime collections and helpers
 
-def cleanup_function(config, hbdclass):
+def save_state(config, hbdclass):
-    """This function will be executed upon program exit."""
+    """Save current state to pickle file. Safe to call at any time."""
-    logger.info("Running cleanup function...")
     import pickle
+    import os
 
-    # Ensure all timer references are cleared before pickling
+    # Clear timer references before pickling (they can't be serialized)
     for hostname, host in list(hbdclass.Host.hosts.items()):
         for conn_type, conn in host.connections.items():
             if hasattr(conn, 'cancel_overdue_timer'):
@@ -40,13 +40,26 @@ def cleanup_function(config, hbdclass):
                 conn.timeout_duration = None
 
     pickfile = config.get("pickfile", "hbd.pickle")
+    tmpfile = pickfile + ".tmp"
 
-    pickf = open(pickfile, "wb")
+    try:
-    pick = pickle.Pickler(pickf)
+        with open(tmpfile, "wb") as pickf:
-    pick.dump(hbdclass.Host.hosts)
+            pick = pickle.Pickler(pickf)
-    pick.dump(data.msgs)
+            pick.dump(hbdclass.Host.hosts)
-    pickf.close()
+            pick.dump(data.msgs)
+        os.replace(tmpfile, pickfile)
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error("Failed to save state: %s", e)
+        try:
+            os.unlink(tmpfile)
+        except Exception:
+            pass
 
+
+def cleanup_function(config, hbdclass):
+    """This function will be executed upon program exit."""
+    logger.info("Running cleanup function...")
+    save_state(config, hbdclass)
     logger.info("Cleanup complete.")
 
 
@@ -160,14 +173,20 @@ async def _run_async(config, config_path=None):
             f"Warning: Could not reset IPV6_V6ONLY not supported or dual-stack is unavailable. Error: {e}"
         )
 
-    # 3. Bind to all interfaces (::) on a specific port
-
-    # UDP server endpoint (handler wired to handle_datagram with context)
     bind_addr = ("::", config.get("hb_port", 50003))
     sock.bind(bind_addr)
     logger.info("Starting UDP server on %s:%s", *bind_addr)
 
-    def udp_handler(msg, addr, transport):
+    # Try to enable kernel receive timestamps (Linux SO_TIMESTAMPNS).
+    # If supported, read datagrams via recvmsg() so RTT uses the kernel
+    # timestamp rather than the time.time() call after asyncio scheduling.
+    use_kernel_ts = udp.enable_kernel_timestamps(sock)
+    if use_kernel_ts:
+        logger.info("SO_TIMESTAMPNS enabled: using kernel receive timestamps for RTT")
+    else:
+        logger.info("SO_TIMESTAMPNS not available: using time.time() for RTT")
+
+    def udp_handler(msg, addr, transport, recv_ts=None):
         ctx = dict(
             config=config,
             hbdclass=hbdclass,
@@ -177,13 +196,32 @@ async def _run_async(config, config_path=None):
             threshold_checker=threshold_checker,
             DEBUG=config.get("debug", 0),
             verbose=config.get("verbose", False),
+            recv_ts=recv_ts,
         )
         udp.handle_datagram(msg, addr, transport, ctx)
 
-    transport, protocol = await loop.create_datagram_endpoint(
+    if use_kernel_ts:
-        lambda: udp.EchoServerProtocol(config=config, handler=udp_handler),
+        # recvmsg path: manage the socket ourselves with loop.add_reader()
-        sock=sock,
+        sock.setblocking(False)
+        transport = udp.RecvmsgTransport(loop, sock)
+        reader = udp.make_recvmsg_reader(sock, udp_handler, transport)
+        loop.add_reader(sock.fileno(), reader)
+        protocol = None
+    else:
+        transport, protocol = await loop.create_datagram_endpoint(
+            lambda: udp.EchoServerProtocol(config=config, handler=udp_handler),
+            sock=sock,
+        )
+
+    # Restore connection timers for hosts loaded from pickle
+    restore_ctx = dict(
+        config=config,
+        hbdclass=hbdclass,
+        log=eventlog,
+        msg_to_websockets=msg_to_websockets,
+        threshold_checker=threshold_checker,
     )
+    udp.restore_connection_timers(hbdclass, restore_ctx)
 
     # HTTP server (asyncio-based via aiohttp)
     try:
@@ -257,6 +295,19 @@ async def _run_async(config, config_path=None):
     except Exception as e:
         logger.exception("websocket server failed to start: %s", e)
 
+    # Periodic autosave task
+    autosave_interval = config.get("autosave_interval", 300)  # default: 5 minutes
+
+    async def autosave_task():
+        while True:
+            await asyncio.sleep(autosave_interval)
+            logger.debug("Autosaving state...")
+            save_state(config, hbdclass)
+            logger.debug("Autosave complete (%d hosts)", len(hbdclass.Host.hosts))
+
+    autosave = asyncio.create_task(autosave_task())
+    logger.info("Autosave task started (interval: %ds)", autosave_interval)
+
     # Main event loop - monitor shutdown and reload events
     try:
         while True:
@@ -304,7 +355,7 @@ async def _run_async(config, config_path=None):
         except Exception as e:
             logger.warning("Error closing UDP transport: %s", e)
 
-        tasks_to_cancel = [http_task, ws_task]
+        tasks_to_cancel = [http_task, ws_task, autosave]
         for task in tasks_to_cancel:
             if task:
                 try:

hbd/server/templates/plugins.html

@@ -459,23 +459,27 @@
         }
       }
 
+      // Protocol metadata fields injected by the client – never plugin metrics
+      const SKIP_FIELDS = new Set(['id', 'name']);
+
       function renderPluginData(data, timestamp) {
         // Check if this should be rendered as a simple table
         const pluginName = getCurrentPluginName();
         const simplePlugins = ['os_info', 'cpu_monitor', 'memory_monitor', 'nagios_runner'];
-        
+
         if (simplePlugins.includes(pluginName) && isSimpleKeyValueData(data)) {
           return renderSimpleDataTable(data, timestamp);
         }
-        
+
         let html = '<div class="metric-grid">';
-        
+
         for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(data)) {
+          if (SKIP_FIELDS.has(key)) continue;
           // Skip nested objects for now, handle them separately
           if (typeof value === 'object' && value !== null) {
             continue;
           }
-          
+
           html += renderMetric(key, value);
         }
         
@@ -572,10 +576,11 @@
         // Table body
         html += '<tbody>';
         for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(data)) {
+          if (SKIP_FIELDS.has(key)) continue;
           const label = formatLabel(key);
           const formattedValue = formatValue(key, value);
           const unit = getUnit(key);
-          
+
           html += '<tr>';
           html += `<td class="name">${label}</td>`;
           html += `<td class="value">${formattedValue}${unit ? ' ' + unit : ''}</td>`;
@@ -1012,12 +1017,17 @@
       }
 
       function formatLabel(key) {
+        if (key === 'time') return 'Collected At';
         return key
           .replace(/_/g, ' ')
           .replace(/\b\w/g, l => l.toUpperCase());
       }
 
       function formatValue(key, value) {
+        // Epoch timestamp field sent by the client alongside plugin data
+        if (key === 'time' && typeof value === 'number') {
+          return new Date(value * 1000).toLocaleString();
+        }
         if (typeof value === 'number') {
           // Format percentages
           if (key.includes('percent') || key.includes('usage')) {

hbd/server/udp.py

@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 """UDP listener and datagram processing."""
 
 import asyncio
+import socket
+import struct
+import time
 import zlib
 import logging
 
@@ -11,6 +14,99 @@ from . import notify as notify_mod
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 eventlog = notify_mod.eventlog
 
+# SO_TIMESTAMP: kernel attaches a struct timeval to each received datagram.
+# Supported on Linux, FreeBSD, and macOS.  The constant is not exposed by
+# Python's socket module on all platforms, so fall back to the Linux value (29)
+# when absent.
+_SO_TIMESTAMP = getattr(socket, 'SO_TIMESTAMP', 29)
+# struct timeval uses two native C longs: tv_sec and tv_usec
+_TIMEVAL = struct.Struct('@ll')
+
+
+def enable_kernel_timestamps(sock) -> bool:
+    """Try to enable SO_TIMESTAMP on *sock*.
+
+    Returns True if the kernel will supply receive timestamps, False otherwise
+    (unsupported platform, older kernel, or insufficient permissions).
+    """
+    try:
+        sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, _SO_TIMESTAMP, 1)
+        return True
+    except OSError:
+        return False
+
+
+def _extract_kernel_ts(ancdata) -> float | None:
+    """Parse recvmsg ancillary data and return the kernel receive time.
+
+    Returns seconds as a float, or None if no SO_TIMESTAMP cmsg is present.
+    """
+    for cmsg_level, cmsg_type, cmsg_data in ancdata:
+        if cmsg_level == socket.SOL_SOCKET and cmsg_type == _SO_TIMESTAMP:
+            if len(cmsg_data) >= _TIMEVAL.size:
+                sec, usec = _TIMEVAL.unpack_from(cmsg_data)
+                return sec + usec * 1e-6
+    return None
+
+
+class RecvmsgTransport:
+    """Thin wrapper used when SO_TIMESTAMP is active (add_reader path).
+
+    Exposes the same sendto() / close() interface as asyncio's DatagramTransport
+    so the rest of the code does not need to know which path is in use.
+    """
+    def __init__(self, loop, sock):
+        self._loop = loop
+        self._sock = sock
+
+    def sendto(self, data, addr):
+        try:
+            self._sock.sendto(data, addr)
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.debug("sendto failed: %s", e)
+
+    def close(self):
+        try:
+            self._loop.remove_reader(self._sock.fileno())
+        except Exception:
+            pass
+        try:
+            self._sock.close()
+        except Exception:
+            pass
+
+
+def make_recvmsg_reader(sock, handler, transport):
+    """Return a callback suitable for loop.add_reader().
+
+    Reads one datagram per call using recvmsg() so that kernel timestamps in
+    the ancillary data are accessible.  Falls back to time.time() if the
+    cmsg is missing.
+
+    handler(msg, addr, transport, kernel_ts) – same signature as udp_handler
+    in main.py with the optional kernel_ts argument.
+    """
+    BUFSIZE = 65536
+    ANCBUFSIZE = 128  # enough for one struct timespec cmsg
+
+    def _read():
+        try:
+            data, ancdata, _, addr = sock.recvmsg(BUFSIZE, ANCBUFSIZE)
+        except BlockingIOError:
+            return
+        except OSError as e:
+            logger.warning("recvmsg error: %s", e)
+            return
+        try:
+            kernel_ts = _extract_kernel_ts(ancdata)
+            msg = parse_message(data)
+            if msg:
+                handler(msg, addr, transport, kernel_ts)
+        except Exception:
+            logger.exception("Error processing datagram from %s", addr)
+
+    return _read
+
 
 class EchoServerProtocol(asyncio.DatagramProtocol):
     def __init__(self, config=None, handler=None):
@@ -61,6 +157,100 @@ def dicttos(ID, d):
     return opk
 
 
+DROPOVERDUE = 7 * 24 * 3600  # seconds before an overdue host becomes UNKNOWN
+
+
+def _make_timer_callbacks(uname, host, watchhosts, ctx):
+    """Return (on_overdue, on_unknown) async callbacks for connection timer logic.
+
+    Captured values are bound at call time so callbacks are safe to use in loops.
+    """
+    msg_to_websockets = ctx.get("msg_to_websockets")
+    threshold_checker = ctx.get("threshold_checker")
+    cfg = ctx.get("config", {})
+
+    async def on_unknown(connection):
+        connection.newstate(connection.__class__.UNKNOWN, connection.lastbeat)
+        if msg_to_websockets:
+            msg_to_websockets("host", host.stateinfo())
+
+    async def on_overdue(connection):
+        if connection.getstate() != connection.__class__.UP:
+            return
+        now = time.time()
+        connection.newstate(connection.__class__.OVERDUE, now, cfg.get("grace", 2))
+        msg = f"{connection.afam} overdue"
+        eventlog(uname, "CRITICAL" if uname in watchhosts else "WARNING", msg)
+        if uname in watchhosts:
+            notify_mod.pushmsg_for_host(uname, f"{uname} {msg}")
+        if threshold_checker:
+            threshold_checker.check_value(
+                host_name=uname,
+                metric_path="rtt",
+                value=float("inf"),
+                alert_states=host.alert_states,
+            )
+        if msg_to_websockets:
+            msg_to_websockets("host", host.stateinfo())
+        connection.reset_overdue_timer(DROPOVERDUE, on_unknown)
+
+    return on_overdue, on_unknown
+
+
+def restore_connection_timers(hbdclass, ctx):
+    """Restore overdue timers for all loaded connections after a pickle restore.
+
+    For UP connections, the remaining time until overdue is calculated from
+    lastbeat so that clients that vanished during hbd's downtime are detected.
+    For OVERDUE connections, the UNKNOWN drop timer is restored.
+    """
+    now = time.time()
+    cfg = ctx.get("config", {})
+    grace = cfg.get("grace", 2)
+    from . import config as config_mod
+    watchhosts = config_mod.get_watchhosts(cfg)
+
+    restored = 0
+    for uname, host in list(hbdclass.Host.hosts.items()):
+        interval = host.interval
+        for afam, conn in list(host.connections.items()):
+            state = conn.getstate()
+            if state == hbdclass.Connection.DOWN:
+                continue
+
+            on_overdue, on_unknown = _make_timer_callbacks(uname, host, watchhosts, ctx)
+
+            if state == hbdclass.Connection.UP and interval > 0:
+                elapsed = now - conn.lastbeat
+                remaining = max(1.0, (interval + grace) - elapsed)
+                conn.reset_overdue_timer(remaining, on_overdue)
+                logger.debug(
+                    "Restored UP timer %s/%s: %.0fs remaining (elapsed %.0fs)",
+                    uname, afam, remaining, elapsed,
+                )
+                restored += 1
+
+            elif state == hbdclass.Connection.OVERDUE:
+                elapsed_overdue = now - conn.statetime
+                remaining = DROPOVERDUE - elapsed_overdue
+                if remaining <= 1:
+                    # Already past the drop window — mark UNKNOWN immediately
+                    conn.newstate(hbdclass.Connection.UNKNOWN, conn.lastbeat)
+                    logger.info(
+                        "Marking %s/%s UNKNOWN (overdue %.1f days)",
+                        uname, afam, elapsed_overdue / 86400,
+                    )
+                else:
+                    conn.reset_overdue_timer(remaining, on_unknown)
+                    logger.debug(
+                        "Restored OVERDUE timer %s/%s: %.0fs remaining",
+                        uname, afam, remaining,
+                    )
+                restored += 1
+
+    logger.info("Restored timers for %d connection(s)", restored)
+
+
 def handle_datagram(msg: dict, addr, transport, ctx: dict):
     """Handle a parsed datagram message.
 
@@ -74,7 +264,7 @@ def handle_datagram(msg: dict, addr, transport, ctx: dict):
     """
     if not msg:
         return
-    now = __import__("time").time()
+    now = ctx.get("recv_ts") or time.time()
     
     # Log message to journal
     msg_journal = ctx.get("msg_journal")
@@ -126,7 +316,7 @@ def handle_datagram(msg: dict, addr, transport, ctx: dict):
     if msg.get("ID") == "HTB":
         host.doesack = msg.get("acks", -1)
         # send ACK back
-        rmsg = {"time": __import__("time").time()}
+        rmsg = {"time": time.time()}
         opkt = dicttos("ACK", rmsg)
         try:
             transport.sendto(opkt, addr)
@@ -138,8 +328,9 @@ def handle_datagram(msg: dict, addr, transport, ctx: dict):
         # Handle plugin data message
         plugin_name = msg.get("plugin")
         if plugin_name:
-            # Extract all fields except ID and plugin name
+            # Extract plugin fields, dropping protocol metadata fields
-            plugin_data = {k: v for k, v in msg.items() if k not in ["ID", "plugin"]}
+            plugin_data = {k: v for k, v in msg.items()
+                           if k not in ("ID", "plugin", "id", "name")}
             # Store plugin data with timestamp
             host.add_plugin_data(plugin_name, plugin_data, timestamp=now)
             if DEBUG > 1:
@@ -229,51 +420,8 @@ def handle_datagram(msg: dict, addr, transport, ctx: dict):
     # Reset overdue timer on every heartbeat
     if interval > 0 and conn.getstate() != hbdcls.Connection.DOWN:
         grace = cfg.get("grace", 2)
-        timeout_seconds = (interval + grace) if interval > 0 else 30
+        timeout_seconds = interval + grace
-        
+        on_overdue, _ = _make_timer_callbacks(uname, host, watchhosts, ctx)
-        # Create callback for timer expiration
-        async def on_overdue(connection):
-            """Called when connection timer expires (no heartbeat received)."""
-            import time
-            now = time.time()
-            
-            # Only mark as overdue if still in UP state (not already marked)
-            if connection.getstate() == hbdcls.Connection.UP:
-                connection.newstate(hbdcls.Connection.OVERDUE, now, cfg.get("grace", 2))
-                
-                msg = f"{connection.afam} overdue"
-                eventlog(uname, "CRITICAL" if uname in watchhosts else "WARNING", msg)
-                
-                if uname in watchhosts:
-                    notify_mod.pushmsg_for_host(uname, f"{uname} {msg}")
-                
-                # Check RTT thresholds with infinite RTT for overdue hosts
-                threshold_checker = ctx.get("threshold_checker")
-                if threshold_checker:
-                    metric_path = "rtt"
-                    threshold_checker.check_value(
-                        host_name=uname,
-                        metric_path=metric_path,
-                        value=float('inf'),
-                        alert_states=host.alert_states
-                    )
-                
-                # Notify websockets
-                if msg_to_websockets:
-                    msg_to_websockets("host", host.stateinfo())
-                
-                # Set a longer timer for marking as UNKNOWN (7 days)
-                DROPOVERDUE = 7 * 24 * 3600
-                
-                async def on_unknown(connection):
-                    """Mark connection as unknown after extended absence."""
-                    connection.newstate(hbdcls.Connection.UNKNOWN, connection.lastbeat)
-                    if msg_to_websockets:
-                        msg_to_websockets("host", host.stateinfo())
-                
-                connection.reset_overdue_timer(DROPOVERDUE, on_unknown)
-        
-        # Reset the timer
         conn.reset_overdue_timer(timeout_seconds, on_overdue)
     
     # Check RTT thresholds using the threshold checker

hbd/server/ws.py

@@ -65,11 +65,7 @@ async def _handler(websocket, path=None):
         logger.exception("WebSocket handler exception from %s: %s", remote_address, e)
     finally:
         logger.debug("Removing WebSocket connection from %s", remote_address)
-        try:
+        _connections.discard(websocket)
-            _connections.remove(websocket)
-        except KeyError:
-            pass
-        await websocket.wait_closed()
 
 
 async def start(
@@ -93,33 +89,40 @@ async def start(
     _verbose = config.get("verbose", False),
     _debug = config.get("debug", 0),
 
-    servers = []
+    # Start servers and keep the server objects for clean shutdown
-    # plain WebSocket
+    running_servers = []
-    websockets_logger = logging.getLogger("websockets.server")
+    ws_server = await websockets.serve(_handler, host, ws_port)
-    #if _debug > 2:
+    running_servers.append(ws_server)
-    #    websockets_logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
-    #else:   
-    #    websockets_logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
-    # regular WebSocket
-    ws_server = websockets.serve(_handler, host, ws_port)  # , subprotocols=["hbd"])
-    servers.append(ws_server)
-    # secure WebSocket (optional)
     if wss_port and ssl_context:
-        wss_server = websockets.serve(
+        wss_server = await websockets.serve(_handler, host, wss_port, ssl=ssl_context)
-            _handler, host, wss_port, ssl=ssl_context
+        running_servers.append(wss_server)
-        )  # , subprotocols=["hbd"])
-        servers.append(wss_server)
-
-    # await starting of all servers
-    for srv in servers:
-        await srv
 
     logger.info(
         "WebSocket server(s) started on port %s (wss %s)", ws_port, wss_port
     )
 
-    # block forever (until loop is stopped or cancelled)
+    try:
-    await asyncio.Future()
+        # Block until cancelled
+        await asyncio.Future()
+    except asyncio.CancelledError:
+        pass
+    finally:
+        # Close all active browser connections so their handler coroutines exit
+        active = list(_connections)
+        if active:
+            logger.info("Closing %d active WebSocket connection(s)...", len(active))
+            await asyncio.gather(
+                *[ws.close() for ws in active],
+                return_exceptions=True,
+            )
+        # Stop the listening servers and wait for all handlers to finish
+        for srv in running_servers:
+            srv.close()
+        await asyncio.gather(
+            *[srv.wait_closed() for srv in running_servers],
+            return_exceptions=True,
+        )
+        logger.info("WebSocket server(s) stopped")
 
 
 def broadcast(typ: str, data) -> bool:

pyproject.toml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
 
 [project]
 name = "hbd"
-version = "5.0.7"
+version = "5.0.9"
 description = "Heartbeat monitoring system — client (hbc) and server (hbd)"
 readme = "README.md"
 requires-python = ">=3.11"