version 5.1.7

- scripts/hbc_mini.py: self-contained hbc with no external deps; uses
  /proc for CPU/memory/network on Linux, df for disk, JSON config
- hbc + hbc_mini: mark connection _dead and stop sending on protocol error
- README: document hbc_mini usage, config, and plugin availability
- pyproject.toml: include hbc_mini.py in script-files

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

CLAUDE. md

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+1. Don't assume. Don't hide confusion. Surface tradeoffs.
+2. Minimum code that solves the problem. Nothing speculative.
+3. Touch only what you must. Clean up only your own mess.
+4. Define success criteria. Loop until verified.

README.md

@@ -377,7 +377,7 @@ This project now declares its dependencies in `pyproject.toml`. Instead
 of the old `requirements.txt` flow, install the package into a virtualenv
 using `pip`:
 
-See `scripts/install.sh` for a way to install.
+See `scripts/hb_install.sh` for a way to install.
 
 Run the daemon (example):
 
@@ -441,6 +441,68 @@ plugins:
 
 All monitoring plugins default to 5-minute (300 second) intervals, but can be customized as needed.
 
+### hbc_mini — single-file client (no external dependencies)
+
+`scripts/hbc_mini.py` is a self-contained version of the heartbeat client that requires only Python 3.8+ and no external packages. Copy it to any host and run it directly — no virtualenv, no `pip install`.
+
+```bash
+# Basic usage
+python3 hbc_mini.py your-server.example.com
+
+# Run as daemon
+python3 hbc_mini.py -d your-server.example.com
+
+# Send a boot message
+python3 hbc_mini.py -b your-server.example.com
+
+# Send a one-off message
+python3 hbc_mini.py -m "maintenance starting" your-server.example.com
+```
+
+**Config:** `~/.hbc.json` (same keys as `~/.hbc.yaml`, JSON format). Example:
+
+```json
+{
+  "hb_port": 50003,
+  "interval": 30,
+  "plugins": {
+    "ping_monitor": {
+      "interval": 60,
+      "hosts": ["8.8.8.8", "192.168.1.1"]
+    },
+    "nagios_runner": {
+      "interval": 300,
+      "commands": [
+        {"name": "check_load", "command": "/usr/lib/nagios/plugins/check_load -w 5,4,3 -c 10,8,6"}
+      ]
+    }
+  }
+}
+```
+
+**Plugin availability:**
+
+| Plugin | Platform | Data source |
+|---|---|---|
+| `os_info` | all | `platform` stdlib |
+| `ping_monitor` | all | `ping` subprocess |
+| `nagios_runner` | all (not Windows) | subprocess |
+| `cpu_monitor` | Linux | `/proc/stat` |
+| `memory_monitor` | Linux | `/proc/meminfo` |
+| `disk_monitor` | Linux, macOS, BSD | `df -P` subprocess |
+| `network_monitor` | Linux | `/proc/net/dev` |
+
+**What is not available compared to the full `hbc`:**
+
+- No YAML config (use JSON instead)
+- No `filesystem_info` plugin
+- `cpu_monitor` does not report per-core usage or CPU frequency (no psutil)
+- Plugins cannot be loaded from external `.py` files — all plugins are compiled in
+
+Everything else — heartbeat protocol, ACK/CMD/UPD handling, `hb_install.sh`-based self-update, daemonize, syslog — is identical to the full client.
+
+---
+
 ## 🐞 Debugging in VS Code
 
 This repository includes a ready-to-use `.vscode/launch.json` with configurations to run or attach the VS Code debugger to `hbd`.

REFACTORING.md

@@ -1,234 +0,0 @@
-# HBD/HBC Separation Refactoring
-
-## Overview
-
-The heartbeat monitoring system has been refactored into a modular package structure with separate client and server components. This allows users to install only what they need and provides clear separation of concerns.
-
-## New Package Structure
-
-```
-hbd/
-├── __init__.py                 # Main package (minimal)
-├── client/                     # HBC - System monitoring client
-│   ├── __init__.py
-│   ├── main.py                # Entry point (was hbc.py)
-│   ├── config.py              # Client-specific configuration
-│   ├── plugin.py              # Plugin framework
-│   ├── threshold.py           # Threshold checking
-│   └── plugins/               # Monitoring plugins
-│       ├── cpu_monitor.py
-│       ├── disk_monitor.py
-│       ├── memory_monitor.py
-│       ├── network_monitor.py
-│       ├── filesystem_info.py
-│       ├── os_info.py
-│       └── nagios_runner.py
-├── server/                     # HBD - Heartbeat daemon/server
-│   ├── __init__.py
-│   ├── main.py                # Server runtime (was server.py)
-│   ├── cli.py                 # Command-line interface
-│   ├── config.py              # Server-specific configuration
-│   ├── http.py                # HTTP/REST API
-│   ├── ws.py                  # WebSocket server
-│   ├── udp.py                 # UDP heartbeat listener
-│   ├── dns.py                 # DNS update functionality
-│   ├── notify.py              # Notification handlers
-│   ├── monitor.py             # Host monitoring
-│   ├── hbdclass.py            # Host class definitions
-│   ├── journal.py             # Message journaling
-│   ├── templates/             # Jinja2 web templates
-│   └── static/                # Web UI assets
-└── common/                     # Shared utilities
-    ├── __init__.py
-    ├── proto.py               # Protocol encoding/decoding
-    └── utils.py               # Common utilities
-
-## Configuration Files
-
-### Client Configuration (hbd/client/config.py)
-
-Client-specific defaults:
-- `hb_port`: Port where hbd servers listen (default: 50003)
-- `interval`: Heartbeat interval in seconds (default: 10)
-- `plugins`: Per-plugin configuration
-- `thresholds`: Threshold configuration for monitoring
-
-### Server Configuration (hbd/server/config.py)
-
-Server-specific defaults:
-- `hb_port`: Port to listen for heartbeats (default: 50003)
-- `hbd_port`: HTTP API port (default: 50004)
-- `ws_port`: WebSocket port (default: 50005)
-- `logfile`: Log file path
-- `pushsrv`, `pushover_token`, etc.: Notification settings
-- `watchhosts`, `dyndnshosts`: Host monitoring
-- `smtpserver`, etc.: Email settings
-- `journal_*`: Message journaling settings
-
-## Installation Options
-
-### Install Core Only (minimal, PyYAML only)
-```bash
-pip install hbd
-```
-
-### Install Client Only (for monitoring)
-```bash
-pip install hbd[client]
-# Installs: PyYAML, psutil
-```
-
-### Install Server Only (for daemon)
-```bash
-pip install hbd[server]
-# Installs: PyYAML, websockets, mattermostdriver, aiohttp, Jinja2
-```
-
-### Install Everything
-```bash
-pip install hbd[all]
-# Installs all dependencies for both client and server
-```
-
-### Development Installation
-```bash
-pip install -e ".[dev]"
-# Includes all dependencies plus testing/linting tools
-```
-
-## Command-Line Interfaces
-
-### HBC (Client)
-```bash
-hbc [options] host1 [host2 ...]
-
-# Entry point: hbd.client.main:main
-# Location: hbd/client/main.py
-```
-
-### HBD (Server)
-```bash
-hbd [options]
-
-# Entry point: hbd.server.cli:main
-# Location: hbd/server/cli.py → hbd/server/main.py
-```
-
-## Import Changes
-
-### Client Code
-```python
-# Old imports
-from .config import load_config
-from .proto import dicttos, stodict
-from .plugin import PluginRegistry
-
-# New imports
-from .config import load_config          # Still in client/
-from ..common.proto import dicttos       # Moved to common/
-from .plugin import PluginRegistry       # Still in client/
-```
-
-### Server Code
-```python
-# Old imports
-from .config import load_config
-from .proto import stodict
-from .threshold import AlertLevel
-
-# New imports
-from .config import load_config          # Server-specific config
-from ..common.proto import stodict       # Moved to common/
-from ..client.threshold import AlertLevel # Client module
-```
-
-### Plugin Code
-```python
-# Old import
-from hbd.plugin import MonitorPlugin
-
-# New import
-from hbd.client.plugin import MonitorPlugin
-```
-
-## Benefits
-
-1. **Modular Installation**: Install only what you need
-   - Client-only systems don't need web server dependencies
-   - Server-only systems don't need psutil
-   
-2. **Clearer Architecture**: Explicit separation of concerns
-   - Client: System monitoring and data collection
-   - Server: Heartbeat reception, web UI, notifications
-   - Common: Shared protocol and utilities
-
-3. **Independent Evolution**: Client and server can evolve separately
-   - Different release cycles possible
-   - Clear API boundaries via common/
-
-4. **Smaller Footprint**: Reduced dependency installation
-   - Client: ~1 dependency (psutil)
-   - Server: ~4 dependencies (websockets, aiohttp, Jinja2, mattermostdriver)
-
-## Migration Guide
-
-### For Existing Installations
-
-1. **Reinstall the package**:
-   ```bash
-   pip install -e ".[all]"  # For development
-   # or
-   pip install hbd[all]     # For production
-   ```
-
-2. **Configuration files remain unchanged**:
-   - Both client and server read from `~/.hb.yaml`
-   - All existing config keys are supported in both configs
-   - Server has additional keys (journal, websocket, email, etc.)
-   - Client has minimal keys (interval, plugins, thresholds)
-
-3. **Commands remain the same**:
-   - `hbc` command works identically
-   - `hbd` command works identically
-
-### For New Deployments
-
-1. **Client-only system** (monitoring host):
-   ```bash
-   pip install hbd[client]
-   hbc server1.example.com server2.example.com
-   ```
-
-2. **Server-only system** (monitoring daemon):
-   ```bash
-   pip install hbd[server]
-   hbd -c /etc/hbd.yaml -f
-   ```
-
-3. **Combined system** (dev/test):
-   ```bash
-   pip install hbd[all]
-   ```
-
-## Testing
-
-All imports and entry points have been tested and validated:
-- ✅ Package imports work correctly
-- ✅ `hbc` command entry point functional
-- ✅ `hbd` command entry point functional
-- ✅ Optional dependencies properly configured
-- ✅ All internal imports updated
-
-## Files Archived
-
-The following files were renamed to avoid conflicts:
-- `hbd/config.py` → `hbd/config.py.old` (split into client/server configs)
-- `hbd/hbc_old.py` → `hbd/hbc_old.py.bak` (backup file)
-
-## Next Steps
-
-1. Test client functionality with a monitoring host
-2. Test server functionality with web UI and notifications
-3. Update documentation (README.md) with new structure
-4. Consider publishing to PyPI with new structure
-5. Update any deployment scripts/Dockerfiles to use optional dependencies

hbd/Plan.md

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-Plan the following changes, ask questions to clarify before implementing
-
-Re-factor the notification system:
-- use available libraries for pushover, matrix, email and sms notifications.
-- notifications have a title/subject:  alert_type (recover/warning/critical), a body (info from threshold check) and a link to the host plugin metrix page
-- define a list of notification channels for each user
-- notifications are dispatched to users that are listed as managers for the host
-
-
-
-1 - correct
-2 - for now channels are defined globaly 
-3 - matrix-nio)sounds good, homeserver URL, access token, room ID per channel?
-4 - use the REST api provided by https://voip.ms/api/v1/rest.php
-5 - The page does not exist yet, point at the host tab in the /plugins
-6 - per-channel minimum severity is a good idea, go fo it
-7 - yes
-
-1 - use base_url, there might not have been any incoming requests yet
-2 - use same asyncio loop for matrix-nio
-3 - for now, just silently do nothing

hbd/__init__.py

@@ -14,4 +14,4 @@ Install options:
 """
 
 __all__ = ["__version__"]
-__version__ = "5.1.3"
+__version__ = "5.1.7"

hbd/client/main.py

@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ import signal
 import socket
 import sys
 import time
-from hashlib import md5
 from logging.handlers import SysLogHandler
 from pathlib import Path
 from typing import Dict, List, Optional
@@ -56,7 +55,8 @@ class AsyncConnection:
         
         self.transport: Optional[asyncio.DatagramTransport] = None
         self.protocol: Optional[asyncio.DatagramProtocol] = None
-        
+        self._dead = False
+
         self.logger = logging.getLogger(f"hbc.conn.{addr}")
     
     async def open(self) -> bool:
@@ -93,9 +93,12 @@ class AsyncConnection:
             msg: Message dictionary
             msg_id: Message ID (HTB, PLG, etc.)
         """
+        if self._dead:
+            return
+
         if not self.transport:
             await self.open()
-        
+
         if not self.transport:
             self.logger.error("Cannot send - no transport")
             return
@@ -167,7 +170,9 @@ class HeartbeatProtocol(asyncio.DatagramProtocol):
     
     def error_received(self, exc):
         """Handle protocol errors."""
-        self.logger.error(f"Protocol error: {exc}")
+        self.logger.warning(f"Protocol error on {self.connection.addr}: {exc} — dropping connection")
+        self.connection._dead = True
+        self.connection.close()
 
 
 async def handle_command(conn: AsyncConnection, msg: dict):
@@ -204,55 +209,52 @@ async def handle_command(conn: AsyncConnection, msg: dict):
     await conn.sendto(response)
 
 
-async def handle_update(conn: AsyncConnection, msg: dict):
+async def handle_update(conn: AsyncConnection, _msg: dict):  # pyright: ignore[reportUnusedParameter]
-    """Handle self-update from server."""
+    """Handle self-update by running hb_install.sh."""
-    import codecs
     import shutil
-    
+
     logger = logging.getLogger("hbc.update")
-    
+
+    installer = shutil.which("hb_install.sh")
+    if installer is None:
+        candidate = Path(sys.argv[0]).parent / "hb_install.sh"
+        if candidate.exists():
+            installer = str(candidate)
+
+    if installer is None:
+        error = "hb_install.sh not found in PATH or alongside hbc"
+        logger.error(error)
+        await conn.sendto({"service": "update", "msg": error})
+        return
+
+    logger.info(f"Running installer: {installer}")
     try:
-        code = codecs.decode(msg["code"], "base64").decode()
+        proc = await asyncio.create_subprocess_exec(
-        csum = msg["csum"]
+            installer, "client",
+            stdout=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
+            stderr=asyncio.subprocess.STDOUT,
+        )
+        out, _ = await asyncio.wait_for(proc.communicate(), timeout=120)
+    except asyncio.TimeoutError:
+        error = "Installer timed out"
+        logger.error(error)
+        await conn.sendto({"service": "update", "msg": error})
+        return
     except Exception as e:
-        error = f"Missing code/csum: {e}"
+        error = f"Installer failed: {e}"
         logger.error(error)
         await conn.sendto({"service": "update", "msg": error})
         return
-    
+
-    # Verify checksum
+    if proc.returncode != 0:
-    m = md5()
+        error = f"Installer exited {proc.returncode}: {out.decode().strip()}"
-    m.update(code.encode())
-    if m.hexdigest() != csum:
-        error = "Checksum mismatch"
         logger.error(error)
         await conn.sendto({"service": "update", "msg": error})
         return
-    
+
-    # Backup current file
-    fn = sys.argv[0]
-    ofn = f"{fn}.sav"
-    try:
-        shutil.copy2(fn, ofn)
-    except Exception as e:
-        error = f"Backup failed: {e}"
-        logger.error(error)
-        await conn.sendto({"service": "update", "msg": error})
-        return
-    
-    # Write new code
-    try:
-        with open(fn, "w") as fh:
-            fh.write(code)
-    except Exception as e:
-        error = f"Write failed: {e}"
-        logger.error(error)
-        await conn.sendto({"service": "update", "msg": error})
-        return
-    
     logger.info("Update successful, restart required")
     await conn.sendto({"service": "update", "msg": "OK"})
-    
+
     # Trigger restart
     global dorestart
     dorestart = True

hbd/server/http.py

@@ -210,15 +210,11 @@ async def start(
             return err
         qa = request.rel_url.query
         uname = urllib.parse.unquote(qa.get("h", ""))
-        ucode = qa.get("c")
+        if not uname:
-        if not ucode or not uname:
+            return web.Response(status=400, text="need h= argument")
-            return web.Response(status=400, text="need h= and c= arguments")
         if uname != "All" and uname not in hbdclass.Host.hosts:
             return web.Response(status=400, text=f"h={uname} not found")
-        if uname != "All":
+        names = [uname] if uname != "All" else list(hbdclass.Host.hosts)
-            names = [uname]
-        else:
-            names = [n for n in hbdclass.Host.hosts]
         out = []
         for n in names:
             host = hbdclass.Host.hosts[n]
@@ -227,8 +223,7 @@ async def start(
                 continue
             op_err = None
             try:
-                r = {"csum": None, "code": ucode}
+                host.cmds.append(("UPD", {}))
-                host.cmds.append(("UPD", r))
             except Exception as e:
                 op_err = str(e)
             out.append(f"update started for {n}: {op_err if op_err else 'OK'}")
@@ -520,8 +515,8 @@ async def start(
 
         tmpl = env.get_template("plugins.html")
         body = tmpl.render(
-            title="Plugin Metrics - Heartbeat",
+            title="Host Overview - Heartbeat",
-            header="Plugin Metrics",
+            header="Host Overview",
             hosts=hosts_with_plugins,
             current_user=current_user.to_dict() if current_user else None,
             active_page="plugins",

hbd/server/main.py

@@ -210,7 +210,6 @@ async def _run_async(config, config_path=None):
         ctx = dict(
             config=config,
             hbdclass=hbdclass,
-            log=eventlog,
             msg_to_websockets=msg_to_websockets,
             msg_journal=msg_journal,
             threshold_checker=threshold_checker,
@@ -237,7 +236,6 @@ async def _run_async(config, config_path=None):
     restore_ctx = dict(
         config=config,
         hbdclass=hbdclass,
-        log=eventlog,
         msg_to_websockets=msg_to_websockets,
         threshold_checker=threshold_checker,
     )

hbd/server/templates/nav.html

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
   </button>
   <div class="nav-links" id="nav-links">
     <a href="/live"{% if active_page == "live" %} class="active"{% endif %}>Live Dashboard</a>
-    <a href="/plugins"{% if active_page == "plugins" %} class="active"{% endif %}>Plugin Metrics</a>
+    <a href="/plugins"{% if active_page == "plugins" %} class="active"{% endif %}>Host Overview</a>
     <a href="/alerts"{% if active_page == "alerts" %} class="active"{% endif %}>Alerts</a>
     {% if current_user and current_user.admin %}
     <a href="/settings"{% if active_page == "settings" %} class="active"{% endif %}>Settings</a>

hbd/server/udp.py

@@ -315,7 +315,6 @@ def handle_datagram(msg: dict, addr, transport, ctx: dict):
     
     cfg = ctx.get("config", {})
     hbdcls = ctx.get("hbdclass")
-    log = ctx.get("log")
     msg_to_websockets = ctx.get("msg_to_websockets")
     DEBUG = ctx.get("DEBUG", 0)
     verbose = ctx.get("verbose", False)
@@ -491,12 +490,10 @@ def handle_datagram(msg: dict, addr, transport, ctx: dict):
         op, rmsg = host.cmds[0]
         if op == "CMD":
             del host.cmds[0]
-            if log:
+            eventlog(uname, "INFO", "command sent")
-                log(uname, "command sent")
         elif op == "UPD":
             del host.cmds[0]
-            if log:
+            eventlog(uname, "INFO", "update initiated")
-                log(uname, "update initiated")
         opkt = dicttos(op, rmsg)
         try:
             transport.sendto(opkt, addr)

pyproject.toml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
 
 [project]
 name = "hbd"
-version = "5.1.3"
+version = "5.1.7"
 description = "Heartbeat monitoring system — client (hbc) and server (hbd)"
 readme = "README.md"
 requires-python = ">=3.11"
@@ -54,6 +54,9 @@ dev = [
 hbd = "hbd.server.cli:main"
 hbc = "hbd.client.main:main"
 
+[tool.setuptools]
+script-files = ["scripts/hb_install.sh", "scripts/hbc_mini.py"]
+
 [tool.setuptools.packages.find]
 where = ["."]
 include = ["hbd*"]

scripts/hb_install.sh

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 
-# install the heartbeat client, hbc. The server is installed when the arg 'server' is passed 
+# Helper script to install the heartbeat tools. By default, it will only
 # install the heartbeat client, hbc. The server is installed when the arg 'server' is passed 
 # to the script. The script will install the heartbeat tools in a python 
 # virtual environment in ~/venvs/hbd. The hbd and hbc commands will be
@@ -9,17 +9,20 @@
 # reused. The script will also remove any existing symlinks for hbd and hbc
 # in ~/bin before creating new ones.
 
-
-# hbd/hbc from wheel and create symlinks for hbd and hbc in ~/bin
-
 set -e
 what=$1
 on_ha=0
 [ -z "$what" ] && what="client"
 
 if [ -d /homeassistant ]; then
-    echo "cannot install in HA, run \"docker exec -it homeassistant $0 $@\""
+    echo "cannot install in HA, running \"docker exec homeassistant $0 $@\""
-    exit 1
+    docker exec homeassistant $0 $@
+    rc=$?
+    if [ $rc -ne 0 ]; then
+        echo "Failed to install heartbeat in HA, please check the logs for more details"
+        exit 1
+    fi
+    exit 0
 fi
 if [ -d /config ]; then
     echo "Installing on HA"
@@ -46,8 +49,11 @@ fi
 echo "Installing heartbeat $what"
 
 if [ ! -d  $venv/hbd ]; then
+    set +e
     python3 -m pip --version > /dev/null 2>&1 
-    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+    rc=$?
+    set -e
+    if [ $rc -ne 0 ]; then
         # truenas does not have pip installed by default, so we need to fetch get-pip.py and install pip
         echo "pip is not installed, fetching get-pip.py and installing pip"
         arg="--without-pip"
@@ -78,6 +84,9 @@ if [ "$what" = "server" ]; then
 else
     rm -f $where/hbc
     ln -sf $(which hbc) $where/hbc
+    # rm -f $where/hb_install.sh
+    cp "$0" $where/hb_install.sh
+    chmod +x $where/hb_install.sh
     if [ $on_ha -eq 1 ]; then
         echo "restarting hbc "
         job=$(grep run_hbc configuration.yaml | sed 's/run_hbc://')